Roll of Officers of the Gloucestershire Regiment Who Died in the Great War

Abbreviations used in this website

Abbreviation

Meaning or Definition

2IC Second in Command.   An officer next below the rank of the CO who assumes command of a unit when the CO is away from the unit.   Usually a Major.
2Lt Second Lieutenant.   The entry level commissioned rank in the British Army.   Usually commands a platoon of 30 men.   A senior 2Lt may command a company of approx 120 men.
A Accidentally killed or died due to an accident.
Adjt Adjutant.   Usually a Captain or senior Lieutenant appointed by the CO to run the administration of a unit and its men.
AP Medical Aid Post in a battalion area before the Medical Services evacuation chain
Army A fighting formation of two or more Corps usually commanded by a General.   eg 1st Army.   Up to 5 armies served in the BEF.
Att Attached.   A member of a unit who has been “temporarily borrowed” from another unit and not formally posted to that unit
Bde Brigade.   A fighting formation of three of more infantry battalions, usually commanded by a Brigadier General
BEF British Expeditionary Force.   The collective name of the British Armies in France and Flanders.   Commanded by a Field Marshall.
Bn Battalion.   A unit usually of 1000 men, of 4 or more Companies, commanded by a Lieutenant Colonel.   In the Great War, the Glos Regt had up to 24 battalions of which 18 were fighting battalions.
Capt Captain.   One rank above Lieutenant and one below Major.   Usually commanded a Company or appointed as battalion Adjutant
CCS Casualty Clearing Station.   A unit in the Medical Services evacuation chain between a Dressing Station and a Hospital.   Stabilising surgery performed here and the preparation of casualties for further evacuation along the chain.
CO Commanding Officer.   Usually a Lt Col in a Battalion.
Corps A fighting formation of two or more Divisions usually commanded by a Lieutenant General.   eg XVI Corps.
Col Colonel.   One rank above Lieutenant Colonel and one below Brigadier General.   Those promoted to this rank usually leave Regimental duty and become members of the "Staff" of the Army.
Coy Company.   A fighting sub-unit of up to 200 men usually commanded by a Captain or Major, formed from 2 or more platoons.
Div Division.   A fighting formation of 2 or more Brigades usually commanded by a Major General.   eg 18 Division.
DOI Died of illness
DOW Died of wounds
DS Dressing Station.   First unit in the Medical Services evacuation chain, usually formed by the RAMC Field Ambulance in each Brigade.   Prepared casualties for evacuation to the CCS or return to unit.
DSO Distinguished Service Order.  An award for gallantry specifically for officers above the rank of Captain.
E East
Glos Regt Gloucestershire Regiment
KIA Killed in action.
KWF Killed whilst flying.   Usually refers to those killed in flying accidents.
Lt Lieutenant.   One rank above Second Lieutenant and one below Captain.   Usually commanded a Platoon of 30 men.   In some cases, a senior Lt may command a Company.
Lt Col One rank above Major and one below Colonel.   A Commanding Officer of a battalion would be of this rank.
Maj Major.   One rank above Capt and one below Lt Col.   Usually a Second-In-Command of a battalion or a Company Commander
MC An award for gallantry specifically for officers in the rank of Captain and below and for Warrant Officers.
N North
Pln Platoon.   A fighting body of men made up of 4 sections, usually commanded by a 2Lt.
RAMC Royal Army Medical Corps
RAP Regimental Aid Post.   An officer of the RAMC, usually a Captain, was posted to a battalion to act as its doctor and to command the RAP.   Casualties at the RAP were either treated and returned to Companies or prepared for evacuation to the Medical Services.
Regt Regiment.   Usually made up of battalions.   The Gloucestershire Regiment had up to 24 battalions of which 18 were fighting battalions.
Res Bn Reserve Battalion.   The Gloucestershire Regiment in the Great War established the 3rd, 3/4th, 3/5th, 3/6th, 11th and 16th Battalions as Reserve Battalions.   A Res Bn was established for permanent duty in the UK to train reinforcements for fighting battalions and to provide guard, security and garrison duties within the UK.
RMO Regimental Medical Officer.   An officer of the RAMC, usually a Captain, who was posted to a battalion to act as its doctor and to command the Regimental Aid Post.
S South.
Sect Section.   The basic fighting unit of approximately 8 men, usually commanded by a Cpl.
Service As in (Service) Battalion.   Battalions of the New Army formed to supplement the regular and Territorial Force battalions of a Regiment.
W West
 

Page last updated: 18 October 2009

 

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